Fredericton, the capital city of New Brunswick, Canada, is a charming and historic city with a rich cultural heritage.
The city is located on the St. John River and offers an excellent mix of modern amenities and natural beauty.
Let’s explore some fascinating facts about Fredericton that make it an exciting and unique destination for visitors and locals alike.
Keep some of these in mind if you’re visiting and looking for things to do in Fredericton or if you’re even planning on moving to Fredericton.
Let’s jump right into it!
Fredericton is the capital of New Brunswick
Fredericton is the capital of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The city is located in the western part of the province and has a population of approximately 60,000 people.
As the capital of the Canadian province of New Brunswick, Fredericton holds a significant position in the political landscape of the region. The city serves as the administrative center where crucial decisions are made that shape the province’s governance and policies.
Its strategic location in the western part of New Brunswick makes it easily accessible to residents from various parts of the province.
Fredericton was founded in 1785
The foundation of Fredericton in 1785 marks a pivotal moment in Canadian history. This charming city was established by British Loyalists who sought refuge in Canada during the American Revolution.
The Loyalists, steadfast in their loyalty to the British Crown, played a crucial role in the development of Canada, and Fredericton stands as a testament to their enduring legacy.
The city was named after Frederick, Duke of York, who was the second son of King George III, symbolizing the strong British influence during its early years.
Fredericton has a rich military history
Fredericton’s rich military history is deeply woven into the fabric of the city.
Dating back to the 1700s, this history speaks of the city’s resilience and commitment to its defense.
Over the years, Fredericton has been home to several prestigious military regiments, including the Royal New Brunswick Regiment and the North Shore Regiment.
These regiments have played vital roles in both national and international conflicts, further adding to the city’s historical significance.
Fredericton is home to the University of New Brunswick
The University of New Brunswick, one of Canada’s oldest universities, is located in Fredericton. The university was founded in 1785 and offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
Founded in 1785, UNB is one of Canada’s oldest and most respected institutions of higher learning.
It offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs, attracting students from across the country and around the world. The university contributes not only to the city’s cultural vibrancy but also to its economy and intellectual growth.
Fredericton is home to the Beaverbrook Art Gallery
The Beaverbrook Art Gallery, located in Fredericton, New Brunswick, is a renowned cultural institution known for its impressive collection of Canadian and international art.
Founded by Lord Beaverbrook in 1959, the gallery houses a diverse range of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts, making it a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts and visitors to the region.
The Beaverbrook Art Gallery features a diverse collection, encompassing Canadian and international art, including works by iconic artists like Emily Carr and Salvador Dalí. Its exhibits include a range of styles, from traditional to contemporary, offering a rich and engaging experience for art enthusiasts.
Fredericton is known for its vibrant arts scene
Fredericton is known for its vibrant arts scene, boasting a rich tapestry of creativity and cultural expression.
The city’s art galleries, theaters, and festivals provide a dynamic platform for artists to showcase their talents, while the annual Harvest Jazz and Blues Festival draws music enthusiasts from near and far.
Whether you’re exploring the Beaverbrook Art Gallery or immersing yourself in live performances, Fredericton’s arts community offers a rich and engaging experience for residents and visitors alike.
Fredericton is a cyclist-friendly city
Fredericton is a cyclist-friendly city, with a network of bike lanes and trails throughout the city.
The city also hosts several annual cycling events, including the Fredericton Bike Week. You can even rent an electric scooter in Fredericton and explore.
Fredericton has a strong craft brewing industry
Fredericton has a strong craft brewing industry that adds a flavorful dimension to the city’s culinary landscape.
With a growing number of local breweries, each offering a unique selection of handcrafted beers, beer enthusiasts can savor a diverse range of tastes and styles.
From hoppy IPAs to rich stouts, Fredericton’s craft brewers are known for their innovation and commitment to quality, making it a must-visit destination for beer connoisseurs seeking to explore the city’s thriving brewing culture.
Fredericton is a winter sports destination
Fredericton is a winter sports destination that beckons outdoor enthusiasts with its snowy adventures.
Nestled in a picturesque setting along the Saint John River, the city transforms into a wonderland during the winter months. From cross-country skiing along scenic trails to ice skating on outdoor rinks, Fredericton offers a wide range of winter activities for all ages.
Whether you’re seeking the thrill of snowmobiling or the tranquility of snowshoeing, Fredericton’s winter sports scene provides ample opportunities to embrace the beauty and excitement of the season.
Fredericton has a lively farmers market
The Fredericton Farmers Market, located in downtown Fredericton, is a popular destination for locals and visitors alike.
The market offers fresh produce, baked goods, crafts, and more.
Some interesting facts about the Fredericton Farmers Market include its long-standing history, dating back to its establishment in 1951, making it one of the oldest markets in Canada.
The market is renowned for its commitment to promoting local artisans and growers, offering a wide array of fresh produce, handmade crafts, and unique culinary delights.
Additionally, it serves as a vibrant community hub where locals and visitors alike can connect, fostering a strong sense of community spirit and support for sustainable, locally sourced goods.
Fredericton is home to the Fredericton Playhouse
The Fredericton Playhouse, located in downtown Fredericton, is a state-of-the-art performance venue that hosts a wide range of events throughout the year.
The Fredericton Playhouse is a prominent performing arts venue in the heart of the city, known for its rich history and diverse cultural offerings.
With a seating capacity of over 700, it hosts a wide range of captivating performances, including theater productions, music concerts, dance recitals, and more.
The Playhouse is not only a platform for world-class entertainment but also a cultural epicenter that fosters creativity, artistic expression, and a deep appreciation for the performing arts within the Fredericton community and beyond.
There are plenty of other Fredericton events you won’t want to miss.
Fredericton is known for its fall foliage
Fredericton is known for its stunning fall foliage, with vibrant red and gold leaves blanketing the city’s parks and forests.
Some of the best places in Fredericton to see fall colors are Odell Park, a sprawling urban forest filled with vibrant foliage, and Killarney Lake Park, where the serene lake reflects the autumn hues.
Additionally, the Saint John River’s walking and biking trails offer stunning riverfront views framed by the changing leaves, while the UNB Woodlot provides a tranquil escape into nature’s autumn palette.
These picturesque locations allow visitors to fully immerse themselves in the breathtaking beauty of Fredericton’s fall foliage.
Fredericton is home to the Kings Landing Historical Settlement
The Kings Landing Historical Settlement is a captivating living history museum located just outside of Fredericton, where visitors can step back in time to experience 19th-century rural life in New Brunswick.
This immersive open-air museum boasts over 70 meticulously restored and furnished historic buildings, where costumed interpreters bring the past to life, showcasing traditional crafts, farming techniques, and period-appropriate activities.
Kings Landing offers a truly authentic and educational journey through the province’s heritage, allowing guests to gain a deep appreciation for the rich history and culture of New Brunswick.
Fredericton is a great destination for foodies
Fredericton is a great destination for foodies, with a wide range of restaurants offering everything from seafood to craft beers to locally sourced produce. The city also hosts several annual food festivals, including the Fredericton Food and Wine Festival.
For foodies, Fredericton is a culinary delight, offering a diverse and flavorful dining scene that celebrates both local and international cuisine. The city’s vibrant food culture includes a wide range of restaurants, cafes, and markets that cater to diverse tastes and preferences.
Fredericton’s culinary landscape highlights its commitment to fresh, locally sourced ingredients, with farm-to-table dining experiences that showcase the region’s agricultural heritage. Seafood lovers can savor the delights of the Atlantic Ocean, while those seeking international flavors can explore a variety of ethnic eateries.
Fredericton is surrounded by natural beauty
Fredericton is surrounded by natural beauty, with the St. John River and several parks and nature reserves located within the city limits.
The natural beauty in Fredericton is simply enchanting, with the picturesque Saint John River, lush parks like Odell Park and Killarney Lake Park, and a winter wonderland that’s perfect for activities like cross-country skiing and snowshoeing.
Fredericton’s commitment to green spaces and its proximity to natural wonders like Fundy National Park make it a year-round haven for nature lovers.
Fredericton is a popular destination for canoeing and kayaking
The St. John River, which runs through Fredericton, is a popular destination for canoeing and kayaking. The city also offers several parks and lakes that are ideal for water-based activities.
Fredericton is good for canoeing and kayaking because it offers access to the scenic Saint John River, which winds its way through the city and surrounding areas.
Paddlers can explore calm stretches of the river, with opportunities to observe wildlife, including eagles and waterfowl, while enjoying the tranquil beauty of the natural landscape.
Additionally, the city provides various launching points and rental facilities, making it convenient for both experienced kayakers and beginners to embark on waterborne adventures.
Fredericton is home to the New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame
The New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame, located in Fredericton, celebrates the achievements of athletes and sports teams from the province.
The New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame is worth visiting because it celebrates the rich sporting heritage of the province and honors the achievements of its remarkable athletes, coaches, and builders.
Located in Fredericton, this museum offers a captivating journey through New Brunswick’s sporting history, featuring exhibits that showcase a wide range of sports, from hockey and basketball to athletics and curling.
Visitors can explore memorabilia, artifacts, and interactive displays that provide a deeper understanding of the province’s athletic legacy, making it a must-visit destination for sports enthusiasts and those interested in New Brunswick’s cultural heritage.
Fredericton is a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts
Fredericton is a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts, with opportunities for hiking, biking, fishing, hunting, and more. Check out our helpful guide on hiking in Fredericton.
Outdoor enthusiasts in Fredericton have a plethora of recreational opportunities to explore, thanks to the city’s beautiful natural surroundings and commitment to outdoor activities.
Check out our guide on waterfalls near Fredericton for some additional outdoor adventures.
The extensive trail system, including the Riverfront Trail along the Saint John River, provides scenic routes for hiking, biking, and jogging.
Mactaquac Provincial Park, located just outside Fredericton, offers camping (Read more about camping in Fredericton), swimming, boating, and picnicking options, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Additionally, the city’s commitment to sustainability and green spaces ensures that residents and visitors can fully embrace the natural beauty and recreational opportunities that Fredericton has to offer.
Fredericton is home to the Fredericton Botanic Garden
The Fredericton Botanic Garden, located on the campus of the University of New Brunswick, features a wide range of plants and gardens, including a Japanese garden and a medicinal garden.
Some interesting facts about the Fredericton Botanic Garden include its status as the first botanic garden in Atlantic Canada, officially opened in 2020.
Situated on the beautiful grounds of the UNB Woodlot, it spans over 10 acres and showcases a diverse collection of native and exotic plants, providing a valuable resource for education, research, and the conservation of plant biodiversity in the region.
The garden’s design incorporates sustainable practices and offers a serene and educational environment for visitors, making it a cherished addition to Fredericton’s cultural and ecological landscape.
You can swim all year in Fredericton
Thanks to the number of indoor pools in Fredericton, residents and visitors can enjoy swimming and aquatic activities year-round, regardless of the weather.
These indoor facilities offer a welcoming and comfortable environment for fitness, relaxation, and family fun, making it easy to stay active and make the most of the city’s aquatic amenities even during the colder months.
Whether it’s for leisurely swims, water fitness classes, or simply splashing around with friends and family, Fredericton’s indoor pools provide a valuable and accessible resource for aquatic enthusiasts.
Fredericton is a popular destination for birdwatchers
Fredericton is a popular destination for birdwatchers, with several parks and nature reserves located within the city limits that are home to a variety of bird species.
Fredericton’s combination of natural beauty, diverse ecosystems, and its location within a major bird migration route make it an excellent destination for birdwatchers eager to explore and appreciate the avian wonders of the region.
Fredericton is known for its historic architecture
Fredericton is known for its historic architecture, with several buildings dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries.
The city also has a number of heritage properties that have been preserved and restored.
Some of the best historic architecture in Fredericton includes the iconic Christ Church Cathedral, an exquisite example of Gothic Revival architecture built in 1845. The Old Government House, constructed in the Greek Revival style in 1828, stands as a well-preserved heritage gem.
Additionally, the city’s historic neighborhoods, such as Officers’ Square and Queen Street, are adorned with charming Victorian-era homes and elegant Georgian buildings, offering a delightful journey through the architectural history of Fredericton.
Fredericton is a multicultural city
Fredericton is a multicultural city, with a diverse population that includes Indigenous people, Anglophones, Francophones, and newcomers from around the world.
Fredericton’s multicultural identity is a source of pride, enhancing the city’s vibrancy and creating an inclusive atmosphere where people from all backgrounds can feel welcome and appreciated.
Fredericton has a strong sense of community
Fredericton has a strong sense of community, with several community organizations and events that bring people together throughout the year.
Check out our post – is Fredericton a good place to live?
Fredericton is a sustainable city
Fredericton is committed to sustainability, with several initiatives aimed at reducing the city’s environmental footprint.
The city has a number of bike lanes and trails, and many residents use alternative modes of transportation to get around.
Fredericton is a sustainable city because it prioritizes environmental conservation and responsible urban development. The city has implemented various initiatives and practices to minimize its ecological footprint and promote sustainability. For instance, it actively promotes public transportation, cycling, and walking to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution.
Fredericton is also known for its commitment to preserving green spaces and tree canopy cover, earning recognition as a Tree City of the World.
The city’s focus on renewable energy sources, waste reduction, and water conservation further exemplifies its dedication to sustainable living.
Additionally, community engagement and education programs raise awareness and encourage residents to embrace eco-friendly practices, contributing to Fredericton’s reputation as an environmentally conscious and sustainable city.
Fredericton is a welcoming city
Fredericton is known for its friendly and welcoming people, making it a great place to visit or call home.
The city’s strong sense of community, rich cultural heritage, and natural beauty make it an excellent destination for anyone looking for a unique and unforgettable experience.
You can read more on our post – is Fredericton worth visiting?
You Need to Visit Fredericton!
Fredericton is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its rich military heritage to its vibrant arts scene and thriving craft brewing industry, there is something for everyone in this charming Canadian city.
Whether you’re a foodie looking to explore the local cuisine or an outdoor enthusiast seeking adventure on the river or in the nearby parks, Fredericton has plenty to offer.
The city’s commitment to sustainability and strong sense of community make it a welcoming and inclusive destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Overall, Fredericton is a hidden gem that is worth exploring for its many fascinating facts and diverse experiences.
